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Cases: Gross and Habitual Neglect
1. Absenteeism and tardiness The employee’s absenteeism and tardiness has serious adverse effects on the business of the employer. Accordingly, when such amounts to gross and habitual neglect of duty, absenteeism and tardiness may be a ground for dismissal under just cause. MANSION PRINTING CENTER v. BITARA, G.R. No. 168120, 25 January 2012 [Background] •…
Cases: Premium Pay
The following are the related or relevant Labor Law Cases or Jurisprudence on the topic. 1) Covered and excluded employees Peñaranda v. Bagana Plywood Corporation G.R. No. 159577, 03 May 2006 [The complainant-employee] was a member of the managerial staff, which also takes him out of the coverage of labor standards. Like managerial employees, officers…
Technical Rules of Procedure
Summary ▪ Technical rules of procedure are not binding in labor cases. 1. Concept The rules of procedure and evidence prevailing in courts of law and equity shall not be controlling and the Commission shall use every and all reasonable means to ascertain the facts in each case speedily and objectively, without regard to technicalities…
Just Cause Procedure
1. Summary ⦁ Just cause procedure refers to the steps or process of implementing due process in relation to termination of employment. ⦁ There are 3 steps in a just cause procedure. ⦁ If there is no just cause procedure, the dismissal is valid but the employer may be held liable for nominal damages. 2….
Philippines Today, Inc. v. NLRC (1997)
See: Original Decision Philippines Today, Inc. v. Go-Belmonte, G.R. No. 112965, January 30, 1997, Per Panganiban, J.: 1. Background • May a “Memorandum for File” which did not mention the words “resign” and/or “resignation” nonetheless juridically constitute voluntary resignation? In answering this question, the Court took into account not merely the literal meaning of the…
Gonzales v. Serrano (2008)
Gonzales v. Serrano, G.R. No. 175433, March 11, 2015, Per Peralta, J.: • This case arose from an administrative complaint filed by Atty. Maila Clemen F. Serrano (respondent) against her direct superior, Atty. Jacinto C. Gonzales (petitioner), Chief, Legal Division of the Philippine Racing Commission (PHILRACOM), for grave misconduct, sexual harassment and acts of lasciviousness….
